Difference Between Cybersecurity & Information Security

What is Information Security?

Information security is the act of preventing or preventing the unauthorized use, access, disclosure, sharing, distribution, recording or destruction of information.

Studying Information Security, students will be equipped with:

  • General knowledge according to regulations
  • Basic knowledge of computer networks and information systems.
  • In-depth knowledge of cryptographic techniques, operating system security, databases, web and Internet applications security, transaction and e-commerce security, attack and intrusion techniques networks, protection models and defence techniques against intrusion attacks.
  • Mastering popular security technologies, techniques for encrypting and decrypting messages;
  • Understanding how to build a secure network; how to prevent denial of service attacks; learn the working mechanism of Viruses, Worms, malware to detect and prevent;
  • Develop information security policy standards to protect the system.

What is a Cybersecurity?

Cyber security is helping to protect an organisation by employing a range of technologies and processes to prevent, detect and manage cyber threats. As a cyber security analyst, you will protect IT infrastructure (including networks, hardware and software) from a range of criminal activities.

While cyber security deals with protecting the information in cyberspace, information security means protecting the data in cyberspace and beyond.

What Does a Security Analyst do?

As the numbers of cyber-attacks continue to rise, the responsibilities of a system analyst will also increase. Information security analysts strategically develop and carry out plans that include which security measures to take to protect a company’s computer systems and networks from unauthorized access. To do this the security analyst will secure both on-premise and online infrastructures while weaving through data and metrics to filter out suspicious activities as well as mitigating risks before security breaches occur.

If and when a security breach takes place, the security analyst will take his place on the front line in an effort to counter the attack and secure the system. It is also their duty to evaluate the efficiency of the security policies and measures in place then generate reports for business managers and IT administrators. Cybersecurity analysts also make the changes necessary to make the network more secure and may even develop training modules and programs to educate users and staff about security protocols.

What Does a Information Security do?

Information Security Person is responsible for keeping an organization’s sensitive and proprietary information secure. The role of security analysts involves identifying and correcting defects and flaws found in the company’s programs, applications, security systems, computer networks, and more.

It is also the duty of the information security officer to recommend ways to improve the business’s overall security and communicate the specific measures to be taken.

Potential Cybersecurity Careers

There are hundreds of job titles in cyber security, but some of the top positions include:

  • Chief InfoSec
  • Officer Cryptographer
  • Forensics Expert
  • Tester Security
  • Administrator Security
  • Analyst Security
  • Architect Security
  • Auditor Security
  • Consultant Security
  • Engineer Security
  • Software Developer
  • Security Specialist
  • Source Code Auditor
  • Vulnerability Assessor

Potential Information Security Career Paths

There are a wide variety of opportunities for information security analysts as there is much more involved with combating cyber-attacks. Here are some potential career paths that a security analyst can take:

Chief Information Security Officer

A chief information security officer (CISO) is generally a mid-level executive position. These professionals work with higher-level management to evaluate and determine cybersecurity needs. They are also responsible for overseeing the general operations of an organization’s IT security sector and directing, coordinating, and planning all data security, computer networks of the company and staff.

Forensic Computer Analyst

Forensic computer analyst is like cybersecurity world detective as they search through computers to find and review the information that may be evidence involved in a cyber incident.
Their duties include identifying vulnerabilities by utilizing special skills, programs, and tools to recover data from hard drives, external drives, or other storage devices that may have been damaged or destroyed.

Information Security Analyst

An Information Security Analyst (ISA) protects an organization’s computer network and systems from attacks by developing and executing plans or taking other measures that include installing programs for use with firewalls and data encryption.
In addition, ISAs helps develop and implement methods and plans for systems and data recovery following a cyber-attack.

IT Security Engineer

Security engineering involves designing security systems and taking a specialized approach to counter cybersecurity and other potential issues.
They are also responsible for performing security checks to identify possible vulnerabilities, systems maintenance to keep everything running smooth, keeping logs, and designing automation scripts to track incidents.

The Salary

The median salary for an information security officers in the US in 2020 was $103,590, according to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), which is about 50$ per hour.

On the other hand, the median base salary of a cybersecurity professional in the U.S. is about $103,000 per year.

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